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Humorous Phases of Funny Faces

1906·3 min·US
Director: J. Stuart Blackton
ComedyAnimation
First Steps

The oldest surviving animated film, and it still has charm to burn. J. Stuart Blackton draws faces on a chalkboard and, through the magic of stop-motion photography, they come to life — winking, smoking cigars, morphing from one expression to another. At barely three minutes, it's more a proof of concept than a story, but the concept it proves is enormous: that drawings could move, that the hand of the artist could animate the inanimate. Every cartoon character from Mickey Mouse to Spider-Verse can trace its ancestry back to this blackboard.

The oldest surviving animated film, and it still has charm to burn. J. Stuart Blackton draws faces on a chalkboard and, through the magic of stop-motion photography, they come to life — winking, smoking cigars, morphing from one expression to another. At barely three minutes, it's more a proof of concept than a story, but the concept it proves is enormous: that drawings could move, that the hand of the artist could animate the inanimate. Every cartoon character from Mickey Mouse to Spider-Verse can trace its ancestry back to this blackboard.

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Explore Further

Humorous Phases of Funny Faces: The First Animated Film? — Medium

Essay examining Blackton's pioneering animation techniques and historical claims.

Article

Cast

J. Stuart Blackton

J. Stuart Blackton

Cartoonist

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